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16.5 Experimental measurements of turbulence effects 16.6 Calculation of Cm from temperature gradient data 16.7 Discussion References
17. FIELD THRESHOLDS
Having considered the properties of the human eye, copious data on the threshold functions for progressively more complex stimulus presentation in the laboratory, the properties of visual aids and simulation media and the optical properties of the atmosphere, it is time to look at threshold visual performance in the field and attempts to correlate this with laboratory threshold data. In addition, in this final chapter, we shall be considering attempts to bring field situations into the laboratory by simulation. In carrying out such a survey, the author has chosen to draw primarily from data concerned with the acquisition of objects on the ground from the air and of aircraft from the ground, since such studies are close to his own experience. However, much of the literature concerned with such field thresholds is subject to some restriction on general availability. It is only possible, therefore, to provide limited references and examples. Nevertheless, it is hoped that the examples and experience summarised will permit the reader to extrapolate to other situations possibly closer to his own field of interest. For convenience, the studies to be discussed may be divided into two distinct categories - air / ground approach studies (characterised, in general, by size growth of an object of interest in cluttered surroundings with fixed scene
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